February's employment report was better than expected. Even though there was a loss of 36,000 jobs, weather factors had been fully expected to exacerbate the final number. More importantly, when weather-distorted values of employment such as February occur, the jobs number in the following month almost always shows a significant rise, as some of the weather-related loss is "made up." This is clearly the expectation going forward, that March will show a rise in employment (not just because of the addition of Census workers). The unemployment rate remained at 9.7 percent, also better than anticipated, leading some to conjecture that we have already. Gseen the peak unemployment rate (I am not convinced of this yet). Here is an article about the report, and two videos from CNBC about the employment report. The first is pre-report, the second occurred after the data were released. The bond market hated the employment news, selling off, as the 10-year bond rose 8 basis points (remember: when bond prices fall, interest rates rise).
Most of the time, when an employment number is released, the stock market tends to bounce around, as bulls and bears battle throughout the day. Generally, this leads to a small daily change for the market that day. This was not the case on Friday, as the market shot higher and sustained its momentum throughout the trading day. The result was a large candle, a large real body, and almost no shadow (tails). Here is the chart for Friday (click to enlarge). Note that resistance in terms of the RSI(9) remains above 60, but it is now slightly overbought. So, will we make it to the next resistance at 1150 without a short-term pullback? Check next week's economic releases and see if there are any major releases that can materially affect the stock market.
I believe that the stock market sustained its earlier momentum as the day wore on because in addition to the jobs report, there was a report that consumer credit had risen, painting a potential picture of how a recovery will gain traction. Of course, time will tell if that perception turns out to be correct, but I believe the market is pricing this in.
There was a good video on CNBC that discusses sectors (a bit) and the interest rate to look at (2-year US Treasury) as a signal that the market will break out from its recent sideways action.
Finally, I didn't mention it in class Thursday, since I want to see who reads the blog postings, but our exam will be on Tuesday, March 16. So, dig in, do the assignment, and study for the upcoming exam.
